Characterization of the Corrosion of a P-130X Graphite Fiber Reinforced 6063 Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite

Abstract

The corrosion behavior of a P-130x graphite fiber reinforced 6063 aluminum 0-90 cross plied metal matrix composite was studied. Electrochemical tests were performed on the composite and the monolithic matrix metal in aqueous 3.5% NaCl solutions. Immersion tests were performed on the composite in aqueous 3.5% NaCl solutions. The effects of pH, the presence of sulfite ions, and various heat treatments were investigated. The electrochemical tests included studies of galvanic corrosion, corrosion potential, galvanostaircase cyclic polarization and polarization resistance. Immersion tests showed accelerated corrosion at the exposed interfaces, with preferential attack at transverse fiber layers. Galvanic corrosion was large at low pH values, large graphite area fractions and when the matrix was in the over-aged state. The corrosion potential of the composite was found to be electronegative to the monolith when the Gr-Al interfaces were exposed to the electrolyte. Low pH values and over- aging increased pitting susceptibility. Solutionizing and quenching lowered pitting susceptibility at pH 8 but increased it at pH 4. Low pH values, the presence of sulfite ions and over-aging increased general corrosion rates. (JES)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA228134

Entities

People

  • Joel D. King

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Fabrication
  • Immunity
  • Manufacturing
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Sulfur Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials