A Comparative Study Regarding the Association of Alpha-2U Globulin with the Nephrotoxic Mechanism of Certain Petroleum-Baswd Air Force Fuels

Abstract

Fisher 344 males rats have a dose and time-dependent renal proximal tubular degeneration induced by certain hydrocarbon compounds. We have used rat strain variation of the alpha-2U globulin molecule and metabolic alteration of the urinary pH as methods to investigate the hydrocarbon-induced nephrotoxic response. Three significant advances have been made during this project: (1) the development of a histochemical procedure to specifically evaluate decalin- induced changes in the lysosomes of rat renal tubular epithelial cells, (2) the discovery that pigmented male rats demonstrate hydrocarbon-induced nephrotoxicity, and (3) the discovery of a difference in the hydrocarbon-induced nephrotoxicity response of male rats following alteration of the urinary pH. Sodium bicarbonate-induced elevation of the urinary pH markedly altered the lysosomal integrity and morphologic appearance of renal tubular cells in male rats exposed to decalin. (JS)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 17, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228540

Entities

People

  • Thomas E. Eurell

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Animals
  • Breeding
  • Cells
  • Chlorides
  • Classification
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Globulins
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Illinois
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lysosomes
  • Necrosis
  • Pathology
  • Security
  • Universities
  • Veterinary Medicine

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology