Final Report on Office of Naval Research Contract No. N00014-84-K-0508 with Lehigh University

Abstract

A group contribution theory was developed to describe the area under the loss modulus-temperature peak, LA, in the glass transition region of homopolymers and single-glass transition statistical copolymers and related compositions. Within wide limits, each chemical group on the polymer was found to contribute a definite proportion of the area. Groups directly associated with the backbone chain contribute the most to damping, while long side chains actually are detrimental. Deviations from this theory for multiphase morphologies were studied for IPN's and related compositions. It was discovered that some morphologies resulted in a significant increase in LA, thus increasing the efficiency for damping sound and vibrations. For high tan delta values, the continuous phase should be very soft, with a large amount of dispersed phase near the glass transition temperature. The basis for providing a systematic approach to superdamping materials was laid. (TTL)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 14, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228589

Entities

People

  • J. J. Fay
  • M. C. Chang

Organizations

  • Lehigh University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Ethers
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions
  • Universities
  • Vibration

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene