Multiple Graft Harvestings from Deep Partial-Thickness Scald Wounds Healed under the Influence of Weak Direct Current

Abstract

The time required for wound healing, contraction, and hypertrophic scarring often limit the use of deep partial-thickness burn wounds as donor sites for split-thickness grafts. We have examined the effects of weak direct current and silver nylon dressings on the healing of partial-thickness scald burns, split-thickness grafts taken from these wounds when healed, and the resulting donor sites in a guinea pig model. Dorsal scald wounds treated with weak direct current reepithelized by 12 days postinjury. Split-thickness grafts taken from healed scald wounds showed more rapid revascularization with direct current treatment than did control grafts. Grafts and donor sites treated with direct current showed more rapid reepithelization, decreased contraction, improved hair survival, and decreased dermal fibrosis when compared to controls not treated with direct current. Only donor wounds treated with weak direct current were reusable as donor sites. (JS)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228632

Entities

People

  • Albert T. Mcmanus
  • Arthur D. Mason
  • Basil A. Pruitt Jr.
  • Carlin V. Okerberg
  • Chi-sing Chu

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Arteries
  • Autografts
  • Bandages
  • Cells
  • Connective Tissue
  • Direct Current
  • Epidermis
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Epithelium
  • Flexible Materials
  • Health Services
  • Hyperplasia
  • Materials
  • Rodents
  • Tissues
  • Wound Healing

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.