Development and Application of Numerical Models for Reactive Flows

Abstract

This report focused on developing mathematical and computational models which accurately and efficiently describe the behavior of complex physical systems such as: chemically reacting flows; transition from laminar to turbulent flow in reacting gas mixtures; laser-induced shock waves in an explosive medium; initiation, propagation, extinguishment and structure of laminar flames. Describe is work carried out in extending the Flux-Corrected Transport (FCT) flow models to three dimensions and to generalize meshes. The extension to three dimensions required the development of surface definition software and sophisticated data structures to avoid excessive CPU-time overheads for the search operations involved. The hybrid method developed in combining the Finite-Element Method with the Flux-Corrected Transport method (FEM-FCT) is useful for solving problems involving steady and unsteady transonic and supersonic flow in irregular geometries. The VOYEUR Graphics System is described. It is used in conjunction with two instruments, namely a color hardcopy device (a Tektronix 4115 compatible printer/plotter, VOYEUR being implemented on a Tektronix 4115) or a DICOMED graphic output device. It is a menu driven system which builds up from a simple set-up to more complicated plots compiled from this initial information. Work carried is described on transverse and axisymmetric jets, mixing enhancement in supersonic shear layers, unforced spatially-developing mixing layer and subgrid closures of premixed turbulent combustion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228884

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics