Simulations of Reactive Collisions in Detonating Solids

Abstract

This project uses molecular dynamics simulations to study the short - time chemistry and physics of detonating solids. A variety of condensed phase systems are studied ranging from one-dimensional chains to complex molecular solids. This research first requires the development of potentials capable of realistically modeling shock-induced chemical reactions in energetic molecular solids. Molecular dynamics simulations using these potentials are then carried out to study the role of molecular-scale chemistry in the initiation and propagation of solid-state detonations. This research addresses a number of fundamental issues including: (i) whether concerted chemical reactions at or near the shock front sustain a detonation; (ii) whether parallels can be drawn between gas-phase reactions and detonations, and (iii) whether molecular scale dynamics can provide insight into making safer explosives. (js)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 06, 1989
Accession Number
ADA229071

Entities

People

  • Carter T. White
  • Donald W. Brenner

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Collisions
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Dynamics
  • Energetic Materials
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Shock Waves
  • Simulations
  • Subatomic Particles
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology