Evaluation of Liposome-Encapsulated Hemoglobin/LR16 Formulation as a Potential Blood Substitute.

Abstract

Reducing the oxygen affinity of liposome-encapsulated hemoglobin (LEH) to a physiologically useful range is a key step in the development of an LEH product that may potentially be used as a blood replacement fluid. Our approach to this challenge is a pharmacological one, that being the development of drug molecules capable of lowering the oxygen affinity of purified hemoglobin. In our initial proposal, we presented data which demonstrated the ability of the phenylureido-substituted phenoxyisobutyric acid compound (LR16) to effectively modulate the oxygen affinity of purified human hemoglobin microencapsulated in lipid vesicles. For the surrogate blood application, LR16 appears to be of greater utility than hemoglobin's natural effector molecule 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate (DPG) because the latter compound undergoes fairly rapid hydrolysis during storage, thereby adversely affecting the integrity of the product.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA229090

Entities

People

  • Thomas G. Burke

Organizations

  • City of Hope National Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Blood Substitutes
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Hemoglobin
  • Lipids
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Synthetic Membranes
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry