MEM Resolution of Line Spectra

Abstract

This report summarizes a study of the use of the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) in processing synthetic and laboratory-obtained interferograms. The capabilities and limitations of the Burg and Y-W MEM algorithms were evaluated and compared to the conventional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) technique of recovering spectrum form data containing discrete spectral lines. The results showed that the Burg MEM algorithm provided better spectral resolution than the Y-W MEM algorithm. In the absence of unresolved multiple lines, the recovered spectral line width obtained with the Burg MEM was dependent on the line signal- to-noise ratio, the separation of the neighboring lines, and the number of coefficients used. The line shape was consistently a Lorentzian function. The MEM spectral resolution was approximately a factor of two better than the conventional FFT when both correct line strength and line resolution were considered. The time required to compute the coefficient for the MEM algorithm may be prohibitive where near real time recovery of the spectrum is required. The importance of data measurement time versus spectral recovery computational time must be considered for each application of the MEM technique in spectral recovery. (JHD)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 23, 1987
Accession Number
ADA229201

Entities

People

  • B. K. Yap

Organizations

  • Utah State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Computations
  • Contracts
  • Databases
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Geophysics
  • Line Spectra
  • Security
  • Spectra
  • Spectral Lines
  • Standards
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics