Theoretical Investigations of Negative Ions in a Hydrogen Source

Abstract

The principal results of the research are two-fold. First, the time- dependent behavior of electron swarms in various atomic and molecular gases were obtained using a novel numerical procedure. The electrons injected in the gaseous source excite and ionize the atoms as well as molecules and, more importantly, cause dissociation and vibrational excitation of the molecular species. Second, the cross sections and the rates of negative ion production via the process of dissociative electron attachment to various light molecules were calculated. The role played by initial rovibrational excitation of the molecule in enhancing the rates of production of negative ion beams were investigated in detail. Since the processes of dissociative attachment and vibrational excitation are complementary in nature (both proceed via the excitation of molecular hydrogen and its five isotopes were also examined. Very useful scaling law for these excitation cross sections were for vibrational excitation or deexcitation, by electron impact, of heavier isotopes of H2 from the corresponding sections for molecular hydrogen. Keywords: Atomic, Molecular, Gases, Electron, Isotopes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1990
Accession Number
ADA229486

Entities

People

  • Jogindra Wadehra

Organizations

  • Wayne State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Charged Particles
  • Differential Cross Sections
  • Differential Equations
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ion Beams
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Particle Beams
  • Positrons
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics