Comparative Nucleophilic Susceptibility of Selected Phosphoro- and Phosphonothiolates by Semi-Empirical Molecular Orbital Calculations

Abstract

The electronic properties of several phosphorothiolates were compared against the target molecule O-ethyl-S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl)- methylphosphonothiolate (VX) by hierarchical clustering techniques and electrostatic potential maps to determine the best match for nucleophilic attack. Semi-empirical calculations and geometry optimization were accomplished with the MNDO algorithm in MOPAC v5.0. Graphical display of structures and electrostatic potentials were produced, using the Chemo-metric and Biometric Modeling (CBM) Branch's Molecular Modeling, Analysis and Display System (MMADS). The pattern recognition program ARTHUR was used to predict the hierarchical clustering of the electronic properties using Euclidean distance criteria. Both hierarchical clustering and electrostatic potential differences contouring predict that the molecule O-ethyl S-ethyl methylphosphonothiolate most closely resembles VX in susceptibility to nucleophilic displacement. (JS)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA229664

Entities

People

  • George R. Famini
  • Philip W. Bartram

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  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Chemical Agent Simulants
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Clustering
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Displacement
  • Display Systems
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Molecular Orbital Theory
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Recognition

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