Molecular Engineering of Liquid Crystalline Polymers by Living Polymerization. 5. Synthesis and Mesomorphic Behavior of Poly(2-(4-Cyano-4'- Biphenyl)oxy)ethyl Vinyl Ether-co-8-(4-Co-4'-Biphenyl)oxy)octyl Vinyl Ether)

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of poly 2-(4-cyano-4 '-biphenyl) oxy ethyl vinyl ether poly(6-2), poly 8-(4-cyano-4'biphenyl)oxyocctyl vinyl ether poly(6-8) and poly (6-2-co6-8) X/Y (where X/Y is the molar ratio of the two monomeric structural units) with degrees of polymerization of about 10 and narrow molecular weight distribution are described. Both homopolymers and copolymers were prepared by living cationic polymerization and copolymerization of 6-2 and 6-8. During the first heating scan poly(6-2) presents an inverse monotropic s sub c mesophase. During subsequent heating and cooling scans, this polymer is amorphous regardless of the thermal history of the sample. Poly(6-8) exhibits an enantiotropic s sub a mesophase. Both during the first and subsequent haeting and cooling scans, the phase diagram which plots the dependence of mesomorphic transition temperatures as a function of copolymer composition presents a discontinuity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 16, 1990
Accession Number
ADA229773

Entities

People

  • Myongsoo Lee
  • Virgil Percec

Organizations

  • Case Western Reserve University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Copolymers
  • Crystals
  • Diagrams
  • Engineering
  • Enthalpy Changes
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Liquid Crystal Polymers
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Macromolecules
  • Military Research
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics