Effects of Low-Altitude Aircraft Overflights on Domestic Turkey Poults

Abstract

This study involved a series of experiments on the effects of aircraft overflights and simulated overflight noise on commercial meat turkeys. Experiments sought to quantify the relation between sound characteristics of overflights and turkey responses, to determine how rapidly naive turkeys habituate, to determine whether simulated aircraft noise is an adequate model for real aircraft, and to measure effects of chronic worst-case exposure on weight-gain, mortality and carcass quality in turkeys reared under commercial conditions. Results found that turkeys habituate very rapidly to both actual and simulated aircraft noise of high amplitude; that the most useful predictor of responses appeared to be the sound exposure level; that there were no marked differences between the exposures to actual overflights versus simulated aircraft noise; that turkeys exposed to chronic worst-case grew at the same rate vs. controls, but had some behavioral differences and were somewhat more difficult to handle; and that some loss was observed due to picking in the experimental group. (emk)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1990
Accession Number
ADA229797

Entities

People

  • Ann E. Bowles
  • Cynthia Book
  • Francine Bradley

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Noise
  • Aircrafts
  • Birds
  • Body Weight
  • Cardiac Arrest
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Environment
  • Medical Personnel
  • Personnel Management
  • Poultry
  • Surveys
  • United States

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Gender and Food Studies