Spark-Ignited Diesel Engine

Abstract

Conventional diesel engines suffer from problems of excessive weight and size and excessively high rates of pressure rise and peak pressure because of the requirement of very high-compression ratios for the purpose of ignition. They also lack multi fuel capability. The use of electrical or other precise ignition means obviates the dependence on high compression for ignition and would allow the diesel engine to operate at the more efficient and practical compression ratio of 12 to 1. To accomplish this, an innovative ignition system with an unusually high rate of energy delivery was used in conjunction with a modified diesel engine. This new design was found to provide approximately equal efficiency under most operating conditions other than high load, and to provide instant cold start at the more desirable compression ratio of between 11 to 12 to 1. However, problems of spark plug fouling by the fuel spray made this approach impractical for this specific application. Approaches for handling the problem of plug fouling have been suggested in this report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 27, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230243

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Ward

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion Chambers
  • Diesel Engines
  • Electrical Equipment
  • Energy
  • Fuel Injection
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Fuels
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Systems
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Spark Plugs
  • Standards

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