Single Crystal Fibers of MGO:LiNbO3

Abstract

As optical instruments and devices see a broader and wider use it becomes necessary to increase their efficiency in order to make them more compact and lighter in weight, particularly for space applications. Nonlinear optical devices, such as second harmonic generators and parametric oscilators, will be an important part of this in order to create new wavelengths and tunable sources. If these devices can be made in fiber form, a significant improvement in efficiency will result. It will then be possible to use the efficient semiconductor lasers as a pump in spite of their poor beam quality. We have investigated the growth of Mg:LiNbO3 in fiber form using the laser-heated pedestal-growth technique. We were able to grow fibers of good optical quality without resorting to post-growth processing. However, we did anneal the fibers to improve their mechanical properties. Different techniques were tried to pole the fibers with limited success.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230277

Entities

People

  • Richard G. Schlecht

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Curie Temperature
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Fiber Lasers
  • Optics
  • Piezoceramics
  • Refractive Index
  • Single Crystals
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space