New Kinds of Quantum Wells

Abstract

The research concentrated almost exclusively on the InAs/A1SB quantum well system, with some supporting work on the GaSb/A1Sb system. Many advances were made. The overall quality of the quantum wells improved, now routinely yielding room-temperature mobilities of 30,000cm2/Vs for 15nm wide wells. A new two-donor model explains the electron concentrations, in terms of a deep EL2- like bulk donor and a mysterious interface donor near the bottom of the well, below the lowest quantum state. A first systematic study of transport properties vs. well widths was undertaken, showing a steep drop in mobility for well widths below 10nm. Cyclotron resonance data taken at the University of Munich give quantitative evidence of non-parabolicity under the combined effect of quantization and band filling. Field effect transistors and photoluminescence data continue to present difficulties. Tilted superlattices (TSLs) from the GaSb/A1Sb system were demonstrated, with very promising properties, as were InAs quantum wells that incorporate GaSb/A1Sb TSLs either as corrugated barriers or as periodic center loading. A record electron mobility for InAs (613,000sq.cm/ Vs) was obtained in the corrugated barrier well.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230346

Entities

People

  • Herbert Kroemer

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Conduction Bands
  • Contracts
  • Cyclotron Resonance
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Mobility
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Engineering
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Low Temperature
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Wells
  • Transport Properties
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing