Geolocation of Frequency-Hopping Transmitters via Satellite

Abstract

A satellite-communications terminal geolocation is analyzed by satellite interception, whereby a number of spaceborne interceptors transpond the frequency band of interest to a terrestrial location for processing. The general formulas for the interception accuracy are summarized, and a strawman interceptor system is proposed. Interception regions for prototypical terminals and satellites are calculated and the results are presented parametrically as a function of uplink SNR. The optimum angular separation of the interceptor satellites is found, and the effect of nonoptimal separation is discussed. The practical limitations involved in implementing this geolocation system are also discussed. (RRH)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 06, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230373

Entities

People

  • Alexander Sonnenschein
  • Warren K. Hutchinson

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Antenna Apertures
  • Antennas
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Bandwidth
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Agility
  • Frequency Bands
  • Gain
  • Geolocation
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Interception
  • Losses
  • Satellite Communications
  • Spacecraft
  • Terminals

Readers

  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites