Pulse Shaping a High-Current Relativistic Electron Beam in Vacuum

Abstract

A simple method for shaping the output current pulse of a relativistic electron beam in vacuum is presented. This method has been employed to sharpen the risetime of high-current relativistic electron beam produced by a 2 MV, 7 kA, 20 ns pulser. The beam nominally has a pulse shape that is triangular in both voltage and current, with a negligible instantaneous energy spread. The desired pulse shape is nominally rectangular in current, The technique utilizes a magnetic lens with a magnitude of approximately 1.5kG to focus on beam. Passing beam electrons through the magnetic lens causes them to focus at different axial locations downstream from the lens depending upon their energy. The focal point of the beam current peak (corresponding to maximum energy) is then located furthest downstream. An aperture is used near the focus to select a portion of the beam having the desired parameters. Keywords: Electron beam, Pulse shaping, Risetime sharpening, Magnetic lens. (jhd)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 28, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230674

Entities

People

  • H. S. Uhm
  • J. D. Miller
  • K. W. Struve
  • Kimberly T. Nguyen
  • R. F. Schneider

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Generators
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Space Charge
  • Strategic Defense Initiative

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics