InterFIS: A Natural Language Interface to the Fault Isolation Shell

Abstract

This report describes InterFIS, a syntactically based natural language interface to a model-based expert system, FIS (Fault Isolation Shell). FIS diagnoses probable cause of failure of avionics in an interactive troubleshooting session and assigns blame by using probabilistic reasoning. InterFIS provides the FIS user with a non-tool-specific interface and permits linguistic complexity and paraphrasability in natural language interactions. InterFIS, driven by the Proteus chart parser, maps syntactic-semantic representations into domain predicates that are then mapped into representations corresponding to the various FIS commands. FIS responds in either a graphic or text mode. We report how by using natural English commands and queries as input to the expert system shall we have extended the mnemonic commands of the menu interface to FIS. We also describe how we have extended some of the capabilities of the export system without changing any of its functionality. We discuss our research approaches and conclude with implications and questions raised by our work.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1990
Accession Number
ADA230780

Entities

People

  • Brian Potter
  • Dennis J. Perzanowski

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Programs
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Electronics
  • Expert Systems
  • Grammars
  • Language
  • Lisp Programming Language
  • Military Research
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Natural Languages
  • Performance Tests
  • Standards
  • Troubleshooting

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Fault Tolerant Diagnosis of Black and White Balloon Isolation Tests Using ¥.