Photoassisted Reaction of H2 with CO2 Over Solid Catalysts

Abstract

Photo-promoted hydrogenation of CO2 at 1 atm total pressure over a number of catalysts was investigated. CO was the principal product of both the dark and photo-promoted reactions in the presence and absence of water vapor. The first batch of a Co-Mo-Al-Oxide preparation was the most active photocatalyst investigated, giving 0.35 molec. of CO per incident photon of white light and, in the presence of water vapor, a yield of CO equal to 10 times its concentration at thermal equilibrium. Studies of this system included the action spectrum for formation of CO and the dependence of rate on the CO2/H2 ratio, on temperature and on intensity of white light. The catalyst was a heterogeneous mixture of several phases. Subsequent batches of Co-Mo-Al-Oxide, prepared according to the original protocol, differed from the first batch in composition and were less active photocatalysts. Similar studies were carried out using pristine and platinized DeGussa P-25 Tio2 as catalyst.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA231045

Entities

People

  • Norman N. Lichtin

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Availability
  • Catalysts
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Contracts
  • Diffraction
  • Illumination
  • Military Research
  • Numbers
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Security
  • Spectra
  • Universities
  • Water Vapor
  • White Light
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Spectroscopy.