Ab Initio Study of the Electric Dipole Transition Moment for the Electronic X to C Transition in Acetylene: Theoretical Predictions of the Absorption and Magnetic Circular Dichroism Intensities

Abstract

The electric dipole transition moment has been cancelled a priori for the electronic transition as a function of R(C-C), using ab initio quantum chemical techniques including state averaged, complete active space MCSCF and multireference CI. The transition moment is then averaged over the vibrational wavefunctions for the C-C stretch, and theoretical predictions are made for the absorption oscillator strength and the magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) intensities, for the lowest four vibrational bands originating from v=0 in X. This study predicts an oscillator strength for absorption of f=0.157 (summed over v'=0-3), to be compared to an early experimental value of 0.062 + or - . 0092. And for the MCD 0-0 band, the calculations predict 0.0179 while the experimental value is reported to be 0.0125 + or - .001 (cgs units).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231227

Entities

People

  • Cary F. Chabalowski
  • George F. Adams
  • James O. Jensen

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Acetylenes
  • Alkynes
  • Angular Momentum
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Commerce
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dichroism
  • Dipole Moments
  • Engineering
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Shape
  • Spectra
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots
  • Space