First Principles Theory of the Interaction of Hydrogen with Surfaces and Bulk of Transition Metals

Abstract

This study compares hydrogen-induced changes of electronic and structural properties at metal surfaces to changes which occur when hydrogen atoms are absorbed in the bulk. Modifications of the metal binding near hydrogen atoms are investigated using first principles theoretical methods. Our results indicate the possibility of understanding the origins of hydrogen-induced surface reconstruction and of hydrogen-induced embrittlement of bulk metals on the same grounds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA231248

Entities

People

  • David Tománek

Organizations

  • Michigan State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Atoms
  • Charge Density
  • Crystal Structure
  • Desorption
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • Materials
  • Personality
  • Solid State Physics
  • Sorption
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transition Metals
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene