A Computationally Viable Higher-Order Theory for Laminated Composite Plates

Abstract

A variational higher-order theory involving all transverse strain and stress components is proposed for the analysis of laminated composites plates. Derived from three-dimensional elasticity with emphasis on developing a viable computational methodology, the theory is well studied for finite element approximations as it incorporates both C0 and C-1 continuous kinematic fields and Poisson boundary conditions. From the theory, a simple three-node stretching-bending finite element is developed and applied to the problem of cylindrical bending of a symmetric carbon/epoxy laminate for which an exact solution is available. Both the analytic and finite element result were found to be in excellent agreement with the exact solution for a wide range of the length-to-thickness ratio. The proposed higher-order theory has the same computational advantages as first-order shear-deformable theories. the present methodology, however, provides greater predictive capability, especially, for thick-section composites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231423

Entities

People

  • Alexander Tessler
  • Erik Saether

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Civil Engineering
  • Composite Materials
  • Continuity
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Properties
  • Epoxy Laminates
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Three Dimensional
  • Variational Principles

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Structural Dynamics.