Antibody to the RNA-Dependent DNA Polymerase of HTLV-III: Characterization and Clinical Associations

Abstract

This project was designed to explore B cell epitopes of the HIV-1 polymerase which are important to the identification of in vitro immunologic responses correlating with progression of HIVdisease, and may provide targets for immune intervention. We first reported a heterogeneous immune response for inhibition of HIVreverse transcriptase activity by IgGs from HIVseropositive individuals. Loss of this inhibitor appeared to be associated with development of clinical disease, a finding which has been confirmed by at least three groups world-wide. We subsequently attempted to identify a linear sequence of the polymerase which could be used in a more rapid serologic assay to define the epitope reactivity of these anti-RT antibodies. A statistically significant correlation between anti-RT serologic reactivity and RT enzymatic inhibition was found utilizing two peptides from conserved, amino-terminus residues of the polymerase.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231466

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey Laurence

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Hiv Infections
  • Infection
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Inhibition
  • Inhibitors
  • Lymphocytes
  • Proteins
  • Reactivities
  • Sequences
  • T Lymphocytes
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics