A Biogeochemical and Spectral Analysis of Vegetation Affected by External Abiotic Agents: Results of an Investigation from Kitsap County, Washington

Abstract

Biogeochemical and ground-based remote sensing techniques were used in an investigation designed to detect, assess, and monitor hazardous waste disposal activities at several Navy facilities. The investigation was designed to develop a timely and cost-effective strategy for the study of hazardous waste activities. Tissue samples from two tree species (Douglas fir and red alder) were collected from an ordnance burn site and from an electroplating acid waste disposal site near Bangor, Washington. The samples were measured with a spectroradiometer employing Landsat Thematic Mapper bands as well as narrow bandpasses (10 nm) along the red edge. The samples were also analyzed for their elemental content. Control sites were also chosen and sampled. Results showed that red edge reflectance values were significantly different among samples collected at the hazardous waste sites than in samples collected at the control sites. Landsat TM bands 1, 3, and 5 readings were also significantly different. Elemental differences among the plant tissues were less informative. Zinc concentrations, however, were significantly lower on both sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231695

Entities

People

  • D. Mouat
  • L. Karr

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Protection
  • Geography
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Hazardous Waste Sites
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Plants
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sanitary Engineering
  • Test Facilities
  • Topography
  • Waste Disposal Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Environmental Engineering.