The Role of Training, Individual Differences and Knowledge Representation in Cognitive-Oriented Task Performance

Abstract

This research examines the impact of training style, individual differences and task representation on automatized task performance and controlled task performance. Results indicate that performance on relatively straightforward repetitive tasks, usually associated with automatization, is influenced by training style and the mental task representation held by individuals. Also, task representation is a significant determinant of performance on complex cognitive-oriented tasks (i.e., controlled process tasks) . Therefore, the task representation is suggested as a high level determinant for both simple and complex task performance. No effect for individual differences was found. It is concluded that training programs and task design for these type of activities must account for the representation in an effort to maximize individual performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231798

Entities

People

  • Richard J. Koubek

Organizations

  • Wright State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Education
  • Educational Psychology
  • Expert Systems
  • Information Processing
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Statistics
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • Word Processors

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Organizational Psychology.