Effect of Cell Size on Radar Clutter Statistics

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate through computer simulation the effects of a change in cell size on signal statistics in backward, forward and perpendicular directions of observation when a plane wave is incident at 70 degrees from the vertical on a randomly rough surface. It is found that in the backward direction the signal has a Weibull-like distribution and its mean and variance both decrease with an increase in the cell size starting with a cell less than 1.5 of a wavelength in dimension. When the cell size is around 7.3 lambda x 2.5 lambda, (lambda is the electric wavelength), the signal distribution approaches Rayleigh. In forward scattering the signal distribution is found to be closely Gaussian, and as cell size increases, the mean increases as expected. Variance increases also, but only slightly. In the perpendicular direction the signal distribution is again closely Weilbull. Its mean and variance did not show any particular trends with a change in cell size. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231897

Entities

People

  • Adrian K. Fung

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech Research Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Backscattering
  • Cell Size
  • Clutter
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Current Density
  • Data Science
  • Distribution Functions
  • Forward Scattering
  • Information Science
  • Radar Clutter
  • Random Variables
  • Scattering
  • Simulations
  • Statistics
  • Weibull Density Functions

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Statistical inference.