Impulse Formalism for Atom-diatom Collisions

Abstract

An exact formulation of the impulse approach (IA), or quantum- mechanical spectator model, is applied to atom-diatom collisions. Results are compared with previous work on the IA, which has always involved the peaking approximation (PA). The PA is seen to overestimate (underestimate) differential cross sections for processes involving projectile atom energy loss (gain). The internal consistency of the IA is explored by subjecting it to semidetailed balancing. For small scattering angles the IA is seen to be an inadequate theory, probably due to the neglect of double-and higher collision terms in the multiple-collision expansion of the three-body T matrix. For large scattering angles, where the IA does appear to describe the scattering process accurately, the exact calculation is shown to give the same results as when only the energy- conserving on-the-energy-shell two-body processes are considered. An accurate approximation method is also developed for rapid computation of inelastic differential cross sections.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA232004

Entities

People

  • Joseph M. Sindoni
  • Pradip M. Bakshi
  • Ramesh D. Sharma

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Coefficients
  • Computational Science
  • Consistency
  • Differential Cross Sections
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Linear Momentum
  • Measurement
  • Momentum
  • Momentum Transfer
  • Physics
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Total Angular Momentum
  • Wave Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing