Hepatic Metabolism of Perfluorinated Carboxylic Acids: A Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigation

Abstract

This research project employs nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to investigate the metabolic aspects of the toxicity associated perfluorinated carboxylic acids. Fluorine-19 NMR has been used to monitor the metabolic fate of perfluoro-n-octanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluoro-n-decanoic acid (PFDA) in the rat. Spectra obtained at various times following the administration of PFOA and PFDA depict the presence of the parent compounds in samples of bile, serum, urine, and liver in vivo. Urine spectra also indicate the presence of a possible metabolite which has not been identified at this time. Carbon-13 NMR is providing information regarding the effects of PFOA and PFDA on hepatic carbohydrate metabolism. Preliminary data indicate that hepatic glycogenesis is severely inhibited in rats at 3 days post treatment with PFDA. Plasma glucose and hepatic glucose appear to behave similar to control animals during the first three days post treatment with PFDA, but data obtained at days 6 and 7 indicate that hepatic glucose utilization may be slowed. These data are preliminary and experiments are currently in progress to further characterize the perfluorocarbon-induced dysfunctions of liver metabolism.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 1990
Accession Number
ADA232033

Entities

People

  • Nicholas V. Reo

Organizations

  • Wright State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Body Fluids
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Chemistry
  • Fatty Acids
  • Glycogen
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Metabolism
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Resonance
  • Scientific Research
  • Two Dimensional
  • Veins

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology