Molecular Studies of Cytokine Induction.

Abstract

While many of the molecular events in viral replication are well studied, the mechanisms by which viral infections trigger such constitutional symptoms as fever and malaise are unknown. We investigate the hypothesis that these viral constitutional symptoms can be triggered by the accumplation and release of dsRNA arising from viral replication. Total lung RNA from mice acutely infected with influenza virus but not from sham-infected mice was shown to induce fever, excess slow-wave sleep and enhanced amplitudes of electroencephalographic slow waves when injected into the rabbit brain. Influenza viral dsRNA was demonstrated in the active lung RNA preparations by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction techniques and was shown to be responsible for the rabbit responses by differential nuclease digestion.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 1990
Accession Number
ADA232221

Entities

People

  • Carl W. Dieffenbach

Organizations

  • Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Amplitude
  • Bacterial Infections And Mycoses
  • Biomolecules
  • Biopolymers
  • Blood Proteins
  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Cytokines
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infection
  • Influenza
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Molecular Genetics