Flap-Lag Stability Data for a Small-Scale Isolated Hingeless Rotor in Forward Flight

Abstract

An isolated, hingeless rotor with discrete flap and lead-lag flexures and relatively rigid blades was tested in the Aeroflightdynamics Directorate's 7- by 10-Foot Wind Tunnel. The purpose of the test was to determine experimentally the lead-lag stability of a structurally simple rotor configuration in forward flight. The model tested had no cyclic pitch control, and was therefore operated untrimmed at several collective pitch angles, at shaft angles from 0 to -20, and at advance ratios as high as 0.55. Two inplane natural frequencies, 0.61/rev and 0.72/rev, were tested for configuration both with and without structural flap lag coupling. Concomitant hover testing of the model was also conducted. Representative plots of the frequency and damping data are presented to show general trends, and complete tabular data and model properties information are included for use in detailed correlation exercises. The most prominent feature of the forward flight data is an abrupt increase in damping with advance ratio at certain high-speed, high shaft-angle conditions, with high flapping loads. The hover data are consistent with previous experimental and theoretical results for hingeless rotors without kinematic couplings. Overall, the data quality is very good and the data are expected to be useful in the development and validation of rotor aeroelastic stability analyses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA233433

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Mcnulty

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Assembly
  • Bending Moments
  • Control Systems
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Instrumentation
  • Manufacturing
  • Measurement
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Reynolds Number
  • Strain Gages
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.