Field Demonstration of Aviation Turbine Fuel MIL-T-83133C, Grade JP-8 (NATO Code F-34) at Fort Bliss, TX

Abstract

A JP-8 fuel demonstration was initiated at Ft. Bliss, TX, to demonstrate the impact of using aviation turbine fuel MIL-T-83133C, grade JP-8 in all military diesel fuel-consuming ground vehicles and equipment. Three major organizations, one ordnance battalion and two activities with a total of 2807 vehicles/equipment (V/E), were identified as participants in the demonstration program, which is authorized to continue through 30 September 1991. No fuel storage tank or V/E fuel cells were drained and flushed prior to introduction of JP-8 fuel. This procedure resulted in a commingling of JP-8 fuel with existing diesel fuel. As of 31 July 1990 approximately 4,700,000 gallons of JP-8 fuel had been dispensed to user units at Ft. Bliss and at Ft. Irwin National Training Center (NTC) in California. Three areas of concern arose from the beginning of the program: (1) plugging of fuel filters, (2) loss of power, and (3) overheating. The use of JP-8 fuel did not cause or exacerbate any V/E fuel filter plugging. Where power loss was apparent, generally it was commensurate with the difference in heating values between JP-8 and diesel fuel. The V/E at Ft. Bliss operated satisfactorily with the JP-8 fuel with no alterations, mechanical or otherwise, having to be made to any engines or fuel systems. There were no major differences in fuel procurement costs, V/E fuel consumption, AOAP- directed oil changes, and fuel-wetted component replacements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA233441

Entities

People

  • Douglas M. Yost
  • Janet P. Buckingham
  • Ruben A. Alvarez
  • Steven R. Westbrook
  • Walter E. Butler Jr.

Organizations

  • Southwest Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Artillery
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Databases
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fuel Systems
  • Fuel Tanks
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Maintenance
  • Materials
  • Storage Tanks
  • Turbines
  • United States
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation