Simulation-Based Assessment of Automated Command, Control, and Communication Capabilities for Armor Crews and Platoons: The Intervehicular Information System

Abstract

The Army is assessing the benefits of including an automated C3 display, the Intervehicular Information System (IVIS), in the upgraded Block II M1 Abrams tank. This simulation-based research compared the performance of 24 tank crews and 6 tank platoons using a prototype IVIS with the performance of 24 tank crews and 6 tank platoons using conventional C3 and navigational tools, including a radio, paper map, protractor, and compass. The research supported including IVIS in future tank upgrades. Armor crews and platoons equipped with IVIS significantly outperformed the crews and platoons using conventional techniques on every composite measure evaluated. IVIS-equipped crews and platoons executed a C3 exercise and offensive and defensive combat missions faster, reported their own location and battlefield events better, and successful executed more fragmentary orders than crews and platoons equipped with conventional tools. The findings also suggest critical Armor performance, training, and standard operating procedure implications and identify and reflect on IVIS system design and functional requirements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA233509

Entities

People

  • Paul G. Smith
  • Robert S. Du Bois

Organizations

  • Universal Energy Systems

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Combat Support
  • Command And Control
  • Control Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Situational Awareness
  • Social Sciences
  • Surveys
  • Task Performance And Analysis

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Military Science
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control