Evaluation of Night Vision Goggles for Maritime Search and Rescue

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to evaluate night vision goggles (NVGs) for their effectiveness in detecting small targets at night. Three types of NVGs were evaluated: the AN/AVS-6 Aviators Night Vision Imaging System (ANVIS) NVG was tested onboard Coast Guard HH-3 and CH-3 helicopters, and the AN/PVS-5C and AN/PVS-7A NVGs were tested onboard 41-foot Coast Guard utility boats. During the spring 1990 experiments, simulated persons in the water wearing orange personal floatation devices, retroreflective tape, and either a green personnel marker light or a red safety light; 4- and 6-person life rafts with and without retroreflective tape; and 18- and 21-foot white boats were employed as targets during realistically-simulated search missions. A total of 1355 target detection opportunities were generated for the above-mentioned target types during four experiments. These data were analyzed to determine which of 25 search parameters of interest exerted a statistically-significant influence on target detection probability. Lateral range curves and sweep width estimates are developed for each search unit/target type combination. Human factors data are presented and discussed. Recommendations for conducting NVG searches for small targets are provided.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA233798

Entities

People

  • G. L. Hover
  • J. V. Plourde
  • R. Q. Robe
  • W. H. Reynolds

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Birds
  • Block Island
  • Block Island Sound
  • Capillary Electrophoresis
  • Coast Guard
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Information Science
  • Life Rafts
  • Light Sources
  • Navigation
  • Night Vision
  • Regression Analysis
  • Statistical Analysis

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.