Regeneration of Immunologically-Active Surfaces

Abstract

Ligand-Receptor binding is important to the development of biosensors for CBW defense. In the case of antigen (Ag)-antibody (Ab) binding, the binding constant is often so high that the response time of a continuous sensor is very long. It is desirable to regulate or control the binding constant in order to optimize the response time and sensitivity of an immunosensor. Two methodes were studied: 1) Use of a thermal pulse at the interface to raise the interfacial temperature, which for many Ag-Ab systems--results in decreased binding. 2) Direct modifications of IgG antibody with a photo isomerizable compound, to enable binding constant modulation under external optical control. The role of immobilization of Ab on its Ag binding properties was also studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 15, 1991
Accession Number
ADA233803

Entities

People

  • J. D. Andrade
  • J. N. Herron
  • J. N. Lin
  • J. Turcotte

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Biomolecules
  • Biosensors
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detectors
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Evanescent Waves
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Materials Science
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Polymers
  • Proteins

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech