Alternative Measures of Rifle Skills

Abstract

This Job Performance Measurement (JPM) study answered the following questions: (1) How similar are the abilities to hit stationary targets (measured by HMF known-distance (KD) requalification scores) and to hit pop-up targets (measured by JPM pop-up target scores)? (2) Is there room for a new test to enhance the usefulness of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) in infantry selection? (3) To what extent are computerized video-firing tests reliable and valid? To what extent do they yield results similar to KD target scores and pop-up target scores? (4) Are there practice effects associated with use of computerized video-firing tests that might invalidate use of a video test as a surrogate measure of rifle-firing skill? (5) Can potential noncomputer surrogates of rifle-firing skills, such as proficiency marks, training GPA, or job-knowledge tests, yield results similar to a HOPT? In conclusion, rifle firing is a more context-specific skill than previously thought. Current Marine Corps efforts to develop tests of ability to hit pop-up targets are important. Only greater attention to the specifics of rifle firing skill and practice effects will yield alternative measures that should be used in conjunction with ASVAB.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA233832

Entities

People

  • Neil B. Carey

Organizations

  • Center for Naval Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Classification
  • Computers
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Infantry
  • Management Personnel
  • Marine Corps
  • Marine Corps Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Performance Tests
  • Personnel Management
  • Reliability
  • Standards
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Test Methods
  • Training
  • Video Games

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.