Structure, Order and the Metallic State in Polyaniline and its Derivatives.

Abstract

The origin of high conductivity in various conducting polymers remains of considerable interest. The polyaniline family of polymers provides a means of sensitively testing the effects of crystal structure, coherence, order and chain separation on the conductivity. Extensive comparative study of emeraldine hydrochloride, oriented emeraldine hydrochloride, poly(orthotoluidine) hydrochloride, and sulfonated polyaniline demonstrate the importance of interchain diffusion of charge in achieving high conductivities. These results are in accord with magnetotransport studies of polyacetylene which similarly demonstrate the importance of three-dimensional charge diffusion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 1991
Accession Number
ADA233935

Entities

People

  • A. G. Macdiarmid
  • Arthur J. Epstein

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Conductivity
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Low Temperature
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Pennsylvania
  • Polyanilines
  • Polymers
  • Semi-Flexible Rod Polymers
  • Three Dimensional
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology