Photoinduced Absorption and Erasable Optical Information Storage in Polyanilines

Abstract

Photoinduced absorption spectroscopy has been used to study a variety of forms of polyaniline. Experiments on emeraldine base and leucoemeraldine base have led to a picture of the photoproduction and decay of massive, long-lived defect states that can be described in terms of conformational changes involving rotations of the C6H4 rings. Photoexcitation spectra of other polyanilines, such as pernigraniline base and poly(o-toluidine), exhibit similar features including relatively weak photoinduced infrared vibrations and a relatively strong photoinduced absorption peak near 1.4-1.5 eV. In several of these materials, the photoinduced changes are very long-lived, leading to an investigation of the polyanilines as media for erasable optical information storage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 1991
Accession Number
ADA234108

Entities

People

  • A. G. Macdiarmid
  • Arthur J. Epstein
  • E. M. Scherr
  • G. E. Asturias
  • H. J. Ye
  • J. G. Masters
  • J. M. Ginder
  • J. M. Leng
  • K. A. Coplin
  • R. P. Mccall
  • S. K. Manohar
  • Y Sun

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Argon Lasers
  • Chemistry
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Levels
  • Ground State
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Pennsylvania
  • Polyanilines
  • Semi-Flexible Rod Polymers
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thin Films
  • Universities

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology