An Organizational Culture Perspective of Strategic Leadership and Organizational Change: Shaping the Future of the Army

Abstract

Substantial changes in Eastern Europe and within the Soviet Union, coupled with coalition warfare in the Middle East, suggest that the role, missions, and force structure of the U.S. Army will change in the near future. The Army's senior leadership faces the challenge of breaking the existing paradigm and recasting a new one in a turbulent international and domestic environment. Strategic processes, primarily the responsibility of senior leaders but part of a leader's work at all levels, provides a conceptual framework in which strategy is formulated and implemented. Formulation brings together environmental forces and internal capability, whereas implementation is an internal phenomenon. Effective strategy implementation depends on the extent to which resultant changes conform to existing knowledge structures used by members of the organization to make sense of and give meaning to their work. Such cognitive paradigms form the culture construct of the organization. An organizational culture perspective of the Army can enable its leaders to more effectively deal with potential resistance to change through conscious efforts to restructure underlying cognitive paradigms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 1991
Accession Number
ADA234562

Entities

People

  • John E. Stevens

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Classification
  • Cognition
  • Employment
  • Force Structure
  • Management Personnel
  • Marine Corps
  • Military Strategy
  • National Guard
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Security
  • Social Sciences
  • Surface To Air Missiles
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Theoretical Analysis.