Lyapunov Exponents and Rotation Numbers of Linear Systems with Real Noise

Abstract

In the joint work with Volker of the University of North Carolina, we have investigated the Lyapunov stability of systems defined by a system of differential equations with a stochastic driving term, which may be either white noise or real noise. In the first case we showed that for nilpotent systems it is possible to compute an arbitrary number of terms in the asymptotic expansion of Lyapunov exponent in fractional powers of the noise coefficient when this tends to zero. This includes the important case of critically damped oscillator, which had not been treated previously. These results were then extended to the case of the same nilpotent system driven by a finite-state Markov noise process. This was obtained by a method of homogenization, using techniques previously established to study the central limit theorem for functions of a centered Markov chain. It is shown, as in the case of white noise, that the Lyapunov exponent admits an expansion in fractional powers of the noise parameter, and that the first term of this expansion agrees exactly with the result obtain in the white noise case.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1990
Accession Number
ADA234729

Entities

People

  • Mark Pinsky
  • Volker Wihstutz

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffusion
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Generators
  • Markov Chains
  • Markov Processes
  • Noise
  • Noise Generators
  • North Carolina
  • Oscillators
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Rotation
  • White Noise

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Control Systems Engineering.