Increased Efficiency of Retroviral-Mediated Gene Transfer and Expression in Primate Bone Marrow Progenitors after 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Hematopoietic Suppression and Recovery

Abstract

Retroviral vecotrs have been used to transfer and express cDNAs in murine and human hematopoietic cells in vitro. DNA sequences were also introduced into murine hematopoietic progenitor cells in vivo and expression of the transferred gene was obtained after in vitro transduction/syngeneic bone marrow transplantation. Long-term in vivo expression in hematopoietic cells showed successful transduction of early, self-renewing hematopoietic progenitors. These data have raised the expectation that gene therapy may be useful in treating human genetic disease. An approved clinical trial using retroviral-mediated gene transfer is being performed in humans using the neomycin phosphotransferase (NPT) gene transferred into tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes as a marker gene. Gene transfer into bone marrow progenitors as a therapeutic measure awaits successful completion of primate experiments. To date, long-term retroviral vector expression in primate bone marrow progenitors using amphotropically packaged vectors has met with limited success.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA234816

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Cornetta
  • Robert Wieder
  • Steven W. Kessler
  • W. F. Anderson

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Antigens
  • Biopsy
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Granulocytes
  • Hematopoietic Cells
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech