BiDirectional Reflectance Distribution (BRDF) of NASA Shuttle Tiles

Abstract

Ground-based infrared IR cameras, located on a Maui mountaintop, are used to support a series of experiments associated with studying the condition of space shuttle tiles while in flight. This includes studying the reflective properties of the shuttle tiles while the shuttle is in orbit. Since the IR cameras used are sensitive in the 2.0- to 5.5-micron wavelength range the shuttle tile optical properties are required for the same spectral range. The optical property of particular interest is the tile Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF). The tile BRDF is input into radiation models to help predict the expected power levels observed by the IR cameras. The objective of the tests reported was to measure the tile BRDF over the range of 2.0- to 5. 5-micron as a function of reflectance angle. The BRDF of both black and white (flown and un-flown) shuttle tiles were measured. This report describes the apparatus and method used to measure the BRDF of both black and white, flown and unflown, NASA space shuttle tiles. Measured data are included in the report appendix.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235115

Entities

People

  • Bobby E. Wood
  • R. P. Young

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Amplifiers
  • Detectors
  • Digital Information
  • Distribution Functions
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Measurement
  • Mirrors
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Reflectance
  • Space Shuttles
  • Space Systems
  • Test Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Fault Tolerant Diagnosis of Black and White Balloon Isolation Tests Using ¥.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space