Wound Healing by Cultured Skin Cells and Growth Factors.

Abstract

The studies described in this report were aimed at the biochemical characterization and purification of a wound healing growth factor, named Epidermal Cell derived Factor (EDF). The biological activity of EDF was found to embody enhancement of epidermal regeneration and regulation of dermal repair in skin wounds. We have accomplished the following: A tissue culture bioassay that is based on the capability of fibroblasts to contract collagen gels was shown to reflect in vivo effects of EDF on dermal cells and was adopted for examination of large numbers of samples during biochemical purification steps. Supernatant fluids of epidermal cell cultures and cell extracts of epidermal cells grown in tissue culture were tested as possible sources for purification of the factor, but substituted by epidermal cells obtained from animals following a superficial wounding. Cell extracts prepared from such regenerating epidermal cells have been found to be the richest source from all tissues tested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 1990
Accession Number
ADA235300

Entities

People

  • Magdalena Eisinger

Organizations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bioassay
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Connective Tissue
  • Culture Techniques
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Health Services
  • Ion Exchange
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecular Weight
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.