Preparation and Degradation of Polysilylenes

Abstract

Mechanistic aspects of preparation and degradation of polysilylenes (polysilanes) are discussed. Reductive coupling of disubstituted dichlorosilanes at ambient temperatures in the presence of ultrasound leads to monomodal polymers with relatively narrow molecular weight distributions (M sub w/M sub n from 1.2 to 1.5) and relatively high molecular weights (M sub N from 50,000 to 100,000). Ring-opening polymerization of cyclotetrasilanes initiated with carbanions and silyl anions provides polymers with molecular weights from 10,000 to 100,000 and gives potential possibility of the microstructure control. Synthesis and solid state transitions in random copolysilylenes are discussed. Thermal, mechanical, and chemical degradation of polysilylenes is described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 02, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235358

Entities

People

  • Krzysztof Matyjaszewski

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Couplings
  • Crown Ethers
  • Electron Transfer
  • Macromolecules
  • Microstructure
  • Molecular Weight
  • Phase Transformations
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology