Reduction of C Bonds Proceeds with Retention of Configuration: Stereochemical Investigation of the Heterogeneous Reduction by Dideuterium of (Homohypostrophene)Neopentyl(2-Norbornyl)Platinum(II) Complexes on Platinum Black.

Abstract

This paper reports an investigation of the heterogeneous, platinum ( 0)-catalyzed reductions by dideuterium of (homohypostrophene)neopentyl(exo-2- norbornyl)platinum(II) and (Homohypostrophene)neopentyl(endo-2-norbornyl) platinum(II). The stereochemistries of bonding of the norbornyl groups to platinum are rigorously defined by crystal structures. The reductions occur on the surface of the catalyst: the organic ligands are converted to alkanes via reaction of surface alkyls with surface deuterides (D); the platinum atom in the organometallic complex is reduced to platinum(0), and becomes part of the surface of the catalyst. Reduction incorporates deuterium into the exo-2 position of norbornane; analogous reduction of 2 incorporates deuterium predominantly into the endo-2 position of norbornane. These results provide the most direct evidence now available that the stereochemistry of the reduction of C bonds by H (D) proceeds with retention of configuration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 23, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235515

Entities

People

  • Derk A. Wierda
  • George M. Whitesides
  • Taylor R. Lee

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Diagrams
  • Low Temperature
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Organic Chemistry