Surface Acoustic Wave Vapor Sensors Based on Resonator Devices

Abstract

Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices fabricated in the resonator configuration have been used as organic vapor sensors and compared with delay line devices more commonly used. The experimentally determined mass sensitivities of 200, 300, and 400 MHz resonators and 158 MHz delay lines coated with Langmuir-Blodgett films of poly(vinyl tetradecanal) are in excellent agreement with theoretical predictions. The response of LB- and spray-coated sensors to various organic vapors were determined, and scaling laws for mass sensitivities, vapor sensitivities, and detection limits are discussed. The 200 MHz resonators provide the lowest noise levels and detection limits of all the devices examined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 23, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235797

Entities

People

  • Jay W. Grate
  • Mark Klusty

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Chemistry
  • Delay Lines
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Films
  • Frequency Shift
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Resonators
  • Scaling Laws
  • Surface Acoustic Wave Devices
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Transducers
  • Transition Temperature
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.