Streptavidin-Phycoerythrin Conjugated Proteins Bound to Biotin on Langmuir- Blodgett Films of Biotinylated Lipid Monolayers

Abstract

Studies involving the specific and non-specific surface recognition of biotin on biotinylated LB lipid monolayers by streptavidin and avidin conjugated phycoerythrin are presented. Both streptavidin and avidin conjugates were injected under the monolayer and found to preferentially adsorb to the biotinylated monolayers at the air-water interface. Pressure-area isotherms displayed a biotin-streptavidin/avidin complex dependent increase in surface pressure at expanded areas indicating protein adsorption. The binding of protein was confirmed by transferring the monolayer films to solid supports and measuring the characteristic intense phycoerythrin fluorescence at 576 nm. The effect of protein charge, monolayer packing density and structure, and activation of the tetramer proteins towards specific and non-specific binding are discussed. These results suggest a novel and general methodology for the two-dimensional ordering of protein monolayers with potential bioelectronic, optical and protein structure research applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235961

Entities

People

  • D. L. Kaplan
  • D. M. Galloti
  • K. A. Marx
  • L. A. Samuelson
  • Paul Miller

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Argon Lasers
  • Biochemistry
  • Biotechnology
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Films
  • Fluorescence
  • Langmuir Blodgett Films
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Packing Density
  • Tetramers
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Immunology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology