Underwater Blast Effects From Explosive Severance of Offshore Platform Legs and Well Conductors

Abstract

Underwater shock waves generated by explosive removal of a hydrocarbon production platform from the Gulf of Mexico were monitored. Twenty- six Composition B charges were detonated inside bottom penetrating support members at depths beneath the sea bottom ranging from 8 to 26 feet. Charge weights ranged from 25 to 50 pounds. Twelve tourmaline gauges were placed at three water depths at each four ranges from each detonation. This data report summarizes the observed characteristics of the underwater shock waves transmitted into the surrounding water. Similitude equations are developed from which tentative predictions may be made for similar explosive removal operations under other conditions. No conclusions are drawn about the effects of shock waves on marine life forms that may be in the neighborhood of such explosions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235964

Entities

People

  • Joseph G. Connor Jr.

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast
  • Calorific Value
  • Detonations
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Geometry
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Lead Time
  • Materials
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Potomac River
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Range Finding
  • Shock Waves
  • Underwater Explosions

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics