Sludge Dewatering in a Freezing Bed: A Pilot-Scale Study

Abstract

In 1986 a pilot-scale sludge freezing bed was constructed. This bed was operated over the next three years using both an aerobically and aerobically digested sludges. These tests demonstrated that both sludges can be effectively dewatered by this process. The final solid contents were 39.3% and 24.5% for an aerobically digested and aerobically digested sludges, respectively. The quality of the meltwater was similar to raw waste water. Odors were not a problem if the meltwater was drained away as quickly as it formed. Both sludges were easily removed with a front-end loader. The actual depth of sludge frozen and thawed in the bed during each year of operation was very close to that predicted by design models. Some northern water treatment plants have successfully used natural freezing thawing in their lagoons or drying beds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA235995

Entities

People

  • C. J. Martel
  • Carl J. Diener

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Cold Regions
  • Design Depths
  • Dewatering
  • Drying
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Latent Heat
  • Materials
  • New Hampshire
  • North America
  • Regions
  • Solar Radiation
  • Water Purification

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Immunology