A Video Telemetry System for Deep Ocean Use

Abstract

A video system for use in deep ocean areas has been designed and prototyped. The basic specifications for the system include the use of a single coaxial cable for towing a camera sled, providing sled electrical power, and allowing the transmission up the cable of video images at a rate as near real time as possible. The underwater section of the system includes underwater low light video cameras, a modulator, a single board IBM PC compatible computer, and a frame-grabber board. A demodulator, computers, frame-grabber boards, and monitors are included in the surface unit. The uniqueness of this system is in the capability of sending a video signal with a bandwidth of 790 kilohertz over a cable which has a 56 dB loss at 1 hz. Also, it is necessary to send a 400 volt DC voltage down the cable in order to provide power to the underwater electronics. A vestigial sideband modulation method is used to transmit the video signal with an 833 kilohertz carrier. The cable itself and a surface equalizer are used to attenuate the upper sideband sufficiently in order to recover the video signal with an envelop detector at the surface. The latter includes a unique sample-hold circuit which effectively provides full wave rectification of the modulated carrier with a high bandwidth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA236100

Entities

People

  • D. S. Yeadon
  • Kenneth Mcdaniel
  • Maurice G. Thiele Jr.
  • Russell E. Trahan Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Cameras
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Coaxial Cables
  • Communication Systems
  • Deep Oceans
  • Detectors
  • Electronics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Frequency Shift
  • Image Processing
  • Losses
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Video Cameras
  • Video Signals

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems