Theories of Turbulent Combustion in High Speed Flows

Abstract

Since Damkohler and Reynolds numbers over the range of conditions relevant to supersonic hydrogen-air combustion were found to be consistent with the combustion occurring in the reaction-sheet regime, detailed numerical integrations were performed on the structures of counterflow hydrogen-air diffusion flames, for pressure from 0.5 to 10 atm and air temperatures from 300 K to 1200 K, at a hydrogen temperature of 300 K. The results showed extinction to occur at high enough rates of strain in most cases, but no extinction for air temperatures above 1000 K. Nitrogen chemistry was shown to have a negligible effect, and reduced chemical-kinetic mechanisms were developed for simplifying the computations. The compound extinction strain rates were found to be in excellent agreement with newly performed experiments. Compressibility effects are being taken into account, and the results are being worked into methods for describing turbulent combustion in high-speed flows.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 1991
Accession Number
ADA236652

Entities

People

  • F. A. Williams
  • P. A. Libbey

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computations
  • Diffusion
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Ignition
  • Integral Equations
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Kinetics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Supersonic Combustion

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight